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Conventional loans: low rates & fast closings

Get consistently low rates on conventional loans with Tomo Mortgage – starting at just 3% down.

Conventional loan requirements

  • Property types: single-family, condos, townhomes, investment

  • Minimum credit score: 620

  • Minimum down payment: 3%

  • Maximum loan amount: $832,750*

  • Debt-to-income ratio: 50% or less

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New home information

If you meet these requirements, Tomo Mortgage helps you get more home for your money.

40+
stars on Bankrate
$0
lender fees
98%
on-time closing
4.8
stars on Bankrate

Why choose a conventional loan?

Competitive rates for strong credit

With 620+ credit, you’ll access some of the market’s best rates. Score about 700? Even better pricing awaits.

Maximum flexibility

Choose your term - 15, 20, or 30 years. Customize your loan around your life, not the other way around.

Faster, smoother closing

Fewer restrictions, streamlined approval, less red tape - this can make the difference between winning and losing your dream home.

How it works

  • Get pre-approved in minutes

    Sync your accounts instantly - no digging through your files. Our team is available 7 days a week to help you move quickly.

  • Lock your rate

    Found your home? Lock your rate the same day you go under contract. If rates drop 0.25% or more before closing, our float-down program automatically adjusts your rate lower. No cost, no hassle.

  • Close in as little as 12 days

    Conventional loans mean fewer property requirements and less red tape. The market averages 45 days. In competitive markets, speed often wins.

  • Move in with confidence

    No surprise fees at closing or last-minute rate changes. Just the home you wanted at the price we promised.

Conventional vs. other loan types

BenefitConventionalFHAVAJumbo
Best forStrong credit buyersLower credit scoresVeterans & service membersHigh-value properties

($767K+ in most states)

Minimum credit score620580No minimum700
Minimum down payment3%3.5%0%10-20%
Mortgage insuranceRemovable at 20% equityRequired for the loan lifeN/AUsually not required
Property standardsStandard appraisalStrict property requirementsVA-specific requirementsStricter appraisal requirements
Loan limits for single-family

$832,750 (most areas)

$1,249,125 (high-cost areas)

$541K (most areas)

$1.25M (high-cost areas)

$832,750 (most areas)

$1,249,125 (high-cost areas)

Above $832,751

(no maximum)

Why sellers love conventional loan buyers

Fewer appraisal headaches, stronger financial profiles, and faster closing make conventional loan offers more attractive to sellers. In a tight market, that edge matters

How to maximize your approval odds

  • Credit score

    Have a 620? You qualify. Have 700+? You’ll unlock our best rates - up to 0.5% lower.

  • Down payment

    Starting with 3% down? You’re in. Every additional percentage point you put down reduces your monthly payment on average by approximately $50 per $100K borrowed.

  • Debt-to-income ratio

    Keep monthly payments below 50% of your gross income. Pay down higher-interest debt before applying to maximize your approval odds.

  • Income verification

    Having pay stubs, bank statements, and employment history ready to go means faster pre-approval turnaround time.

  • Property flexibility

    Single-family homes, condos, townhomes, vacation properties, and investment properties all qualify.

Frequently asked questions

Conventional loans work best for:

  • Buyers with 620+ credit scores (700+ for best rates)
  • Those with 3–20% down payment saved
  • Anyone buying primary homes, vacation homes, or investment properties
  • Borrowers who want to remove mortgage insurance after reaching 20% equity
  • Buyers who need to close fast (12–21 days vs. 30–45 days)

Consider other loan types if you:

  • Have credit below 620 → FHA loan (accepts 580+)
  • Are a veteran or active military → VA loan (0% down)
  • Need to borrow above $832,750 → Jumbo loan
  • Are buying in a rural area → USDA loan (0% down)

Not sure which loan type fits your situation? Use our calculator above or talk to a Tomo Mortgage loan advisor—we'll help you compare all your options.

You need a minimum credit score of 620 to qualify for a conventional loan. However, your credit score significantly impacts your interest rate:

  • 620–699: You qualify, but expect moderate rates
  • 700–759: You'll get good rates (typically 0.25–0.5% better)
  • 760+: You'll get the best rates available

If your score is below 620, consider an FHA loan which accepts scores as low as 580. With Tomo Mortgage, we'll help you compare conventional vs. FHA options to find the best rate for your situation.

The minimum down payment for a conventional loan is 3% for first-time homebuyers and 5% for repeat buyers. However, your down payment size affects your costs:

  • 3–19% down: You'll pay PMI (typically $100–300/month)
  • 20%+ down: No PMI required, saving you hundreds monthly

Example: On a $400,000 home, you'd need $12,000–20,000 minimum (3–5%). While 20% down ($80,000) eliminates PMI, most buyers put down 7–10% and remove PMI later as their home appreciates.

All conforming loans are conventional loans, but not all conventional loans are conforming.

Conventional Loan: Any mortgage not backed by the government (unlike FHA, VA, or USDA loans). A conforming loan is a conventional loan that meets Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac standards, including loan limits of $766,550 in most areas for 2025.

Why does this matter? Conforming loans typically offer better rates because lenders can sell them to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Loans above conforming limits are called jumbo loans and require higher credit scores and down payments.

Bottom line: With Tomo Mortgage, we specialize in conforming conventional loans with $0 lender fees and can close in as little as 12 days.

Yes, this is one of the biggest advantages of conventional loans over FHA loans. You can remove PMI in three ways:

  • Request removal once you reach 20% equity (through payments or appreciation)
  • Automatic removal at 22% equity (required by federal law)
  • Refinance to remove PMI if your home value increases significantly

Most homeowners remove PMI within 5–7 years through home appreciation alone. Once removed, you'll save $100–300/month for the remaining life of your loan.

With FHA loans, mortgage insurance is permanent—you'd need to refinance to remove it, which costs thousands in closing costs.

Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

With Tomo Mortgage, you can close a conventional loan in as little as 12 days. Our average closing time is 21 days—compared to 30–45 days with traditional lenders.

Why we're faster:

  • Fewer property requirements than FHA/VA loans
  • Digital documentation
  • 7-day/week support to keep things moving
  • Automated underwriting that flags issues early

For 2025, the conforming loan limit is $766,550 in most U.S. counties. High-cost areas like parts of California, New York, and Hawaii have higher limits up to $1,149,825.

Loans within these limits are called "conforming loans" and typically offer the best rates. If you need to borrow more, you'll need a jumbo loan, which requires:

  • Higher credit scores (typically 700+)
  • Larger down payments (10–20%)
  • More documentation

Not sure what your county's limit is? Check with a Tomo Mortgage loan advisor—we'll tell you your specific limit and help you explore options if you're above it.

Glossary of terms

Rate
Your mortgage rate is the percentage you pay to borrow money for your home. Rates change daily based on market conditions and your credit score, down payment, and location. Higher credit scores (700+) and larger down payments (20%+) qualify for lower rates. Once you lock your rate with Tomo Mortgage, it's guaranteed through closing—even if market rates increase.
APR
APR shows the true cost of your loan by including the interest rate plus fees like mortgage insurance, points, and closing costs. When comparing lenders, look for an APR close to the interest rate (within 0.25%). A big gap means high fees. With Tomo Mortgage's $0 lender fees, our APR stays close to our rate.
Closing costs
Closing costs are fees you pay to complete your home purchase, typically 2-5% of your loan amount ($8,000-20,000 on a $400,000 loan). Common costs include appraisal ($500-800), title insurance ($1,000-3,000), and inspection ($300-500). With other lenders, expect $2,000-4,000 in lender fees—Tomo Mortgage charges $0.
Points/credit
Points let you pay more upfront to lower your interest rate. One point = 1% of your loan amount. Credits give you a higher rate in exchange for the lender covering closing costs. Which makes sense depends on how long you'll stay in the home. Your Tomo Mortgage loan advisor will run the math with you.
Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)
PMI is required on conventional loans with less than 20% down, typically costing $100-300/month. It protects the lender if you default. Unlike FHA mortgage insurance, conventional PMI is removable once you reach 20% equity—usually within 5-7 years through home appreciation—saving you thousands over the life of your loan.
Conforming loan limits
Conforming loan limits are the maximum amounts Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will purchase from lenders. For 2025, the limit is $766,550 in most areas (up to $1,149,825 in high-cost markets). Loans within these limits get better rates because lenders can sell them, reducing their risk. Loans above these limits are called jumbo loans.
Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)
Your DTI is your total monthly debt payments divided by your gross monthly income. Conventional loans typically require DTI under 50%. Calculate yours: add up all monthly debts (mortgage, car, student loans, credit cards) and divide by pre-tax income. Under 43% is ideal. Over 50%? Pay down debt before applying.